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10 BEST HEALTHY LIFESTYLE TIPS FOR ADULTS (infographic)

tháng 1 29, 2020

10 BEST HEALTHY LIFESTYLE TIPS FOR ADULTS (infographic)

It is easy to get confused when it comes to health, nutrition, and lifestyle. 

Even qualified experts often seem to hold opposing opinions.
Yet, despite all the disagreements, a number of wellness tips are well supported by research. 
Here are 10 best healthy lifestyle tips for adults that are actually based on good science.









Healthy Meals for Weight Loss

tháng 12 30, 2019



Healthy Meals for Weight Loss

Smart dietary guidelines

The American Heart Association recommends the following dietary guidelines, which are suitable for most adults.
  • Eat five or more fresh fruits and vegetables each day.
  • Eat six or more servings of grains (preferably whole grains) each day.
  • Eat fat-free and low-fat dairy, legumes, seafood, and lean meats.
  • Avoid foods with more than 2 grams of saturated fat per serving.
  • Balance your caloric intake with your energy expenditure.
  • Limit junk food, which is high in simple carbohydrates and low in nutrition.
  • Limit foods high in saturated fat and cholesterolEat less than 6 grams of salt each day.
General food preparation and meal planning tips: Try to eat servings of fruits and vegetables at every meal. Besides being delicious, they are full of nutrients and fiber. They may even help prevent certain cancers.
  • Boil, steam, bake, roast, or broil foods rather than frying in fat.
  • Use unsaturated fats, such as vegetable oils, rather than saturated fats such as butter, shortening, and lard.
  • Use olive oil spray rather than cooking oils to prepare foods.
  • Eat white meat chicken or turkey, lean meat, fish, or seafood. Trim the skin from poultry.
  • Use low-fat or nonfat dairy products.
  • To season foods, choose lemon or lime juice, vinegar, low-sodium soy sauce, plain tomato sauce, salsa and other sauces low in fat, or mustard. Use garlic, onions, ginger, and herbs and spices to flavor foods.
  • Avoid high-fat and high-calorie condiments such as mayonnaise, oil, ketchup, salad dressing, or prepared sauces.
  • Drink seltzer, water, caffeine-free soda, tea, or coffee with meals.
Breakfast suggestions
  • 1 cup of juice or fruit
  • Egg whites or an egg substitute scrambled or prepared as an omelet in olive oil spray
  • Oatmeal or any sugar-free cereal with 6-8 ounces of skim milk
  • Low-fat cream cheese, low-fat cottage cheese, or nonfat yogurt
  • Caffeine-free tea or coffee
Lunch suggestions
  • ½ cup of cooked vegetables, such as peas, string beans, asparagus, broccoli, summer squash, escarole, cauliflower, brussels sprouts, or carrots
  • ½ cup of a leafy vegetable, such as spinach, kale, or chard
  • Green salad, plain or seasoned with fat-free dressing, vinegar, lemon, or any combination of these (no oil) -- include greens and raw vegetables such as tomato, bell peppers, cucumber, sprouts, radish, onion, cabbage, mushrooms, and celery
  • ½ cup whole-grain pasta in meat-free tomato sauce
  • Sandwiches made of whole-grain or sourdough bread
    • 2 ounces of water-packed tuna or salmon
    • Two slices of a low-fat cold cut or deli meat
    • 1-2 ounces of low-fat cheese
Supper suggestions
  • ½ cup of cooked vegetables, such as peas, string beans, asparagus, broccoli, summer squash, cauliflower, brussels sprouts, or carrots
  • ½ cup of a leafy vegetable, such as spinach, kale, or chard
  • Green salad, plain or seasoned with fat-free dressing, vinegar, lemon, or any combination of these (no oil) -- include greens and raw vegetables such as tomato, bell peppers, cucumber, sprouts, radish, onion, cabbage, mushrooms, and celery
  • ½ chicken breast, baked, or four slices of turkey, skin removed
  • White fish, such as snapper or fillet of sole, baked or steamed in plain tomato sauce, lemon or both
  • Two slices of whole-grain or sourdough bread or ½ cup of a whole grain such as brown rice
  • 1/3 cup (or less) of fat-free yogurt or fat-free sour cream
For dessert
  • One small slice of cake or one cookie, low-fat or fat-free and cholesterol-free
  • ½ cup of fat-free ice cream or fat-free frozen yogurt
  • Fresh fruit
If you choose to drink alcohol, do so in moderation (no more than two drinks per day for men or one drink per day for women).
To satisfy hunger between meals, eat unlimited quantities of celery, lettuce, mushrooms, green or red peppers, asparagus, cauliflower, cucumber, and broccoli.

Eating away from home

When eating in a restaurant, plan ahead. Think about ordering low-fat, low-calorie foods. Remember that most restaurants serve portions much larger than an accepted serving size.
  • Ask for a doggy bag or take-out container when you order. As soon as the food comes, set aside half (or more) for future meals. Then eat what is left on your plate. This will help keep you from overeating.
  • Skip the breadbasket and the appetizer.
  • Ask for foods to be prepared without frying or sauces.
  • Avoid high-fat side orders such as french fries, coleslaw, and garlic bread.
  • Order salad dressings on the side and dip your fork in the dressing, then spear the salad.
  • Drink plenty of plain water.

How to Lose Weight

tháng 12 30, 2019

How to Lose Weight


For most people who are overweight or obese, the safest and most effective way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more. If you eat less and exercise more, you will lose weight. It's as simple as that. There are no magic pills. Diets that sound too good to be true are just that.

Effective weight loss plans include several parts. You will find tips for achieving these goals in the next sections.

Eating less: Unless you eat fewer calories than your body uses, you will not lose weight.


Physical activity: Any good diet plan will include physical activity. Physical activity burns calories and is one less opportunity to eat during the day. You should exercise for at least 30 minutes, five times a week. Regular exercise also has many other health benefits.



Change in habits and attitudes: Most people have enough willpower to lose weight for a few weeks. To lose enough weight to improve your health and keep it off, you will need to change the way you think about food and exercise. As you eat, try to understand some of the hidden reasons you eat. You can learn to spot situations in which you overeat and head off the overeating. You can learn to enjoy eating less and being active.

Support: Many people find that enlisting friends, family, and coworkers for support is helpful in losing weight. Others prefer groups such as Weight Watchers or Take Off Pounds Sensibly (TOPS) to keep them motivated. The important thing is to seek the support you need to achieve your goals.


16 Expert Weight-Loss Tips

tháng 12 30, 2019


16 Expert Weight-Loss Tips


Losing weight is never easy and there’s no one tip that’s going to change that. However, it also doesn’t have to be as complicated a process as many of us make it by counting every calorie or stripping our diet of entire food groups while trying to follow aggressively restrictive diet plans.

Instead of adopting a radical or all-encompassing approach, try adopting a series of healthy habits and making them an integral part of your eating routine. As your good habits start to outweigh the bad, you may well find that losing weight and, crucially, maintaining a healthy weight become natural to you. And you’ll get to keep on eating carbs throughout.
Below you’ll find 16 tips that can put you on the path to losing weight. You don’t have to try to take on all 16 at once. In fact, we’d definitely advise against trying that, because you’ll overload yourself and quickly lose motivation. Pick a few to start with that you think you can manage, then keep coming back and adding more in to your lifestyle. Before too long you’ll find that the healthy choice becomes your first choice in all kinds of scenarios, and when you add all those together, you’ll be losing weight without even thinking about it.

1. Be Realistic

“Time and again, patients say to me that they are disappointed that they have ‘only’ lost a pound in a week,” says George Hamlyn-Williams, principal dietitian at The Hospital Group . “The reality is that one pound (454g) of fat equates to around 3,500 calories. This means that over the week the pound was lost, they have eaten on average 500 calories less per day – a massive achievement! It’s so easy to eat or drink an additional 500 calories – two standard 50g bars of chocolate would do it. However, to eat 500 calories less is much more difficult and to be consistent with it is even more challenging – so give yourself a break and pat yourself on the back if a pound comes off. Remember, if you keep going, that’s 52lb (23.5kg) over a year – over 3½ stone!”

2. Drink more water

The quickest and easiest way of reducing calorie intake is to drink more water. A study of more than 18,000 adults found that increasing daily water consumption by just 1% resulted in the intake of 70 fewer calories, while drinking three extra glasses lowered calorie intake by 205. Decreased sugar consumption was a main reason for the calorie reduction, according to the Journal Of Human Nutrition And Dietetics.

3. Beware added sugars

These can creep into all kinds of foods that you might not expect to be full of the sweet stuff, like condiments and shop-bought sauces. “Opting for foods without added sugar is a must,” says Jonny Mills, trainer at boutique fitness studio Sweat it. “Sugar spikes your blood glucose and if you don’t burn it off it’ll be stored as fat.”

4. Upgrade your tastes

“Make it easier for yourself to make better choices,” says personal trainer Jess Wolny. “The phrase ‘acquired taste’ is basically redundant for food – all your tastes are acquired, so acquire healthier tastes and you’ll want to eat healthier. Make the change to black coffee instead of cappuccinos or dark chocolate rather than a slab of Dairy Milk, and after a few weeks you’ll never want to go back. One good tip is to try to remember you’re a grown-up and you eat like one. When reaching for a snack, think: would a child want this? Don’t rely on willpower – this stuff isn’t supposed to be hard.” 

 

5. Stay accountable

“Being accountable to yourself goes hand in hand with support from friends and family,” says personal trainer and physique coachPhil Graham. “Accountability comes in many forms – it could be just a promise to yourself or telling the whole world via social media – but it’s essential for keeping you motivated when the going gets tough. And a support network is also crucial for times when things go wrong and you need to get back on track. Even better, find someone who has been there and done it themselves because their advice and insight can be invaluable.”

6. Be a goal getter

“Too many people start their fat loss plan without setting an end date or a realistic goal,” says personal trainer Leon Kew. “You need targets to keep yourself motivated, especially for situations when it would be easy to make bad decisions – when you get offered cake on a colleague’s birthday, it’ll be easier to turn down if you know you’re only two weeks from your goal. Set a finish date that you are 100% confident you can hit. There will inevitably be times where you’re tempted to go back to old habits – and having a specific goal, with smaller milestones along the way, can keep you on track.”

7. Record what you eat 

“Writing down what you eat is a great way of tracking your eating habits,” says personal trainer Adam Jones. “Does your nutrition differ on weekends or under times of stress? To go one step further, you could do this with a training partner and show each other what you’re eating. No one wants to write down McDonald’s or Krispy Kremes if they’re in friendly competition.”

8. Clean out your cupboards

“If I am trying to get lean I won’t keep foods at home I know I should be avoiding,” personal trainer at Up Fitness Mabela Shaun Estrago. “Even if you have amazing willpower it can be almost impossible to get in after a very long day and eat the food you know you should when there’s a stack of tasty treats just an open cupboard door away.”

9. Indulge yourself

“The number one priority in any fat loss challenge is compliance,” says David Godfrey, performance director at One Performance UK.  “If you can’t sustain the programme in the long term you’ll never achieve your goal – or you’ll simply rebound as soon as you do. Calculate your calorie target for the week and allow 10% of that to come from your favourite foods. Most people feel like they’re cheating when they eat their favourite foods, so incorporating them into your nutrition plan helps keep you on track without guilt or painful sacrifice. The psychological impact of this is huge.”

10. Don’t rely on fat burners

“At best fat burners are an expensive combination of caffeine, green tea and other ingredients designed to raise the metabolism or mobilise fat,” says personal trainer and fitness model Sean Lerwill.  “At worst you may be taking be something detrimental to your health. Many people take a fat burner as an excuse to skip the gym when they’re tired (often because they aren’t eating enough) or short on time, in the mistaken belief that it will do the job instead of exercise. But even if your fat burner does mobilise fat you still need to exercise to burn it off or it will just continue to be stored.”

11. Eat gut-friendly foods

“Nutrient absorption through the gut is the key to successful fat loss,” says Matt Warner, head of personal training at Ultimate Performance Manchester. “Inflammation of the gut lining can prevent absorbing nutrients, which can make you more hungry and knock your hormones out of whack, encouraging fat storage. Avoid foods that you’ve found to cause gut discomfort and eat more fibre (veg) and omega 3 gatty acids and vitamin D3 (oily fish), as well as taking a high-quality probiotic to replenish your gut with good bacteria.”

12. Build new habits

“The crucial factor to success is forming new, healthier habits. When you first learn to drive a car you must focus on changing gear, indicating and braking all at once, which can feel overwhelming – but it soon becomes automatic,” says personal trainer and fitness model Jamie Alderton. “Once you start to develop new habits, such as planning your meals, sticking to a structured training programme and getting better-quality sleep, it becomes easier not only to lose body fat but also to keep it off.”

13. Make your own meals

“If you don’t prepare your own food then you can only guess at what you’re actually eating in terms of calories, macronutrients (carbs, fats and protein), micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) and fibre,” says personal trainer Gus Martin. “If you don’t have a clear idea of what you’re eating, you simply can’t stick to the daily limits needed to create a calorie deficit, which is when your body has no choice but to burn fat stores.”

14. Boss the supermarket

“The most important session of the week for fat loss isn’t in the gym, it’s in the supermarket,” says personal trainer Steve Knowalenko. “The choices you make when you’re food shopping will determine how well you set yourself up for the week ahead so buy, cook and eat real food. Sustainable long-term fat loss is about ingraining good habits and that all starts with what you put in your food basket.”

15. Don’t shop hungry

“Shopping hungry leads to bad ideas,” says registered nutritionist Sophie Thurner. “We all know it and yet we all still do it. That three-for-two offer looks so tempting, and then you end up getting three of the not-so-healthy things, which you’ll have to finish, because none of us like to waste food. Have a precise list of items you need for a targeted, efficient approach without the risk of buying things you don’t need.”

16. Keep good food close

Volunteers at Saint Bonaventure University in the US who were given a choice of apple slices or popcorn ate whatever was closest – even when the popcorn was only a metre or so further away and they claimed to prefer it.
Here’s how to make this work for you. “Make sure you have healthy snacks available,” says Thurner. “That can be anything from hummus or cottage cheese with carrots, bell peppers, cucumbers or celery, or a hard-boiled egg and a wholegrain cracker, to some Greek yogurt with fresh berries. Stock your pantry with nutritious staples such as tinned chickpeas and tinned tuna, and have some frozen veg and herbs in the freezer.”

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